Venice API Keys

Admin endpoints for managing Bearer API keys. Management routes need an ADMIN key. For wallet-only auth, use venice-auth / venice-x402 instead.

Endpoint	Key type	Purpose
GET /api_keys	ADMIN	List your active keys (masked).
POST /api_keys	ADMIN	Create a key. Response contains the only copy of the secret.
PATCH /api_keys	ADMIN	Update description, expiresAt, consumptionLimit, limitPeriod, modelPrivacy.
DELETE /api_keys?id=...	ADMIN	Revoke a key.
GET /api_keys/{id}	ADMIN	Full details for one key (usage, limits, expiration).
GET /api_keys/rate_limits	any	Balances + per-model rate limits for the calling key.
GET /api_keys/rate_limits/log	ADMIN	Last 50 rate-limit breaches on the account.
GET /api_keys/generate_web3_key	none	Get a short-lived token to sign with a wallet.
POST /api_keys/generate_web3_key	none	Prove a wallet holds staked VVV and mint an API key.

Limits: key creation (POST /api_keys) is capped at 20 requests/minute per user and 500 active keys per user (expired keys don't count).

A request with no Authorization header gets a 402 x402 auth challenge rather than 401; a bad key gets 401.

Key types

Type	Can call
INFERENCE	Inference and utility routes — /chat/completions, /responses, /decisions, /systemone, /image/*, /images/generations, /audio/*, /video/*, /embeddings, /augment/*, /crypto/rpc/*, /characters*, /models* — plus GET /api_keys/rate_limits. Admin-only routes return 401 "Admin API key required".
ADMIN	Everything above, plus GET/POST/PATCH/DELETE /api_keys, GET /api_keys/{id}, GET /api_keys/rate_limits/log, and all billing routes (/billing/balance, /billing/usage-history, /billing/usage-analytics).

Secrets are prefixed VENICE_INFERENCE_KEY_ or VENICE_ADMIN_KEY_. A leaf app should almost always use INFERENCE keys — per-app, per-user, with consumption caps.

GET /api_keys

curl https://api.venice.ai/api/v1/api_keys \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $VENICE_ADMIN_KEY"

{
  "object": "list",
  "data": [
    {
      "id": "e28e82dc-9df2-4b47-b726-d0a222ef2ab5",
      "apiKeyType": "INFERENCE",
      "description": "backend prod",
      "createdAt": "2025-10-01T12:00:00.000Z",
      "expiresAt": null,
      "lastUsedAt": "2026-04-20T10:05:00.000Z",
      "last6Chars": "2V2jNW",
      "consumptionLimits": { "usd": 50, "diem": 10, "vcu": null },
      "limitPeriod": "MONTH",
      "modelPrivacy": "ALL",
      "usage": { "trailingSevenDays": { "usd": "4.2000", "vcu": "0.0000", "diem": "0.0000" } },
      "currentPeriodUsage": { "usd": "12.5000", "diem": "0.0000" }
    }
  ]
}

• Only non-expired keys are listed, newest first. The full secret is never returned — only last6Chars.
• usage.trailingSevenDays and currentPeriodUsage values are strings with 4 decimals. The usd figures include bundled-credit spend but not earned-credit spend, even though the USD limit counts both.
• currentPeriodUsage is spend inside the current limitPeriod window and is present only when the key has a USD or DIEM limit set.
• consumptionLimits.vcu is deprecated and always shown; ignore it.

POST /api_keys — create

curl https://api.venice.ai/api/v1/api_keys \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $VENICE_ADMIN_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "apiKeyType": "INFERENCE",
    "description": "backend prod",
    "expiresAt": "2026-12-31T23:59:59Z",
    "consumptionLimit": { "usd": 50, "diem": 10 },
    "limitPeriod": "MONTH",
    "modelPrivacy": "PRIVATE_ONLY"
  }'

{
  "success": true,
  "data": {
    "id": "e28e82dc-9df2-4b47-b726-d0a222ef2ab5",
    "apiKey": "VENICE_INFERENCE_KEY_xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
    "apiKeyType": "INFERENCE",
    "description": "backend prod",
    "expiresAt": "2026-12-31T23:59:59.000Z",
    "consumptionLimit": { "usd": 50, "diem": 10, "vcu": null },
    "limitPeriod": "MONTH",
    "modelPrivacy": "PRIVATE_ONLY"
  }
}

Save apiKey immediately — Venice won't show the secret again. If you lose it, delete and re-create. The body is strict: unknown fields are a 400.

Required

• apiKeyType — INFERENCE or ADMIN.
• description — string, max 64 characters.

Optional

• expiresAt — "", a date YYYY-MM-DD, or a UTC datetime YYYY-MM-DDTHH:mm:ss[.sss]Z. Omit (or "") for non-expiring.
• consumptionLimit.usd / .diem — number 0–9999999999, or null for no cap. The USD limit caps USD, BUNDLED_CREDITS and EARNED_CREDITS spend combined; the DIEM limit caps DIEM spend.
• consumptionLimit.vcu — deprecated (legacy DIEM). Use diem.
• limitPeriod — window the limits are measured over. Default EPOCH.
• modelPrivacy — which models the key may call. Default ALL.

limitPeriod

Value	Window
EPOCH	Resets every UTC day (default, legacy behaviour).
MONTH	Resets at 00:00 UTC on the 1st of each calendar month.
LIFETIME	Never resets — a permanent cap on the key.

When a key hits its limit while the account still has funds, inference returns 402 with only an error string: "API key USD spend limit exceeded. Your account may still have USD balance, but this API key has reached its configured USD spending limit." (or the same with DIEM). There is no code field.

modelPrivacy

Enforced on every inference route. A disallowed model returns 403 ("This API key is set to '…', but is an Anonymous model. Choose a Private, TEE, or E2EE model, or change the model privacy setting of this API key."). GET /models, /models/traits, and /models/compatibility_mapping called with the key are filtered to models it may use.

Value	Effect
ALL	Any model (default).
PRIVATE_TEXT	Text, embedding, and decision models must be Private, TEE, or E2EE. Image / audio / video models may be Anonymous.
PRIVATE_ONLY	Every model must be Private, TEE, or E2EE. Anonymous models are rejected.

With a restricted key, GET /models returns only the models that key may call — the simplest way to pick an allowed model (see venice-models).

PATCH /api_keys — update

curl -X PATCH https://api.venice.ai/api/v1/api_keys \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $VENICE_ADMIN_KEY" \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{ "id": "e28e82dc-9df2-4b47-b726-d0a222ef2ab5", "description": "renamed", "consumptionLimit": { "usd": 100 }, "limitPeriod": "LIFETIME" }'

• id is required; everything else is optional and only the fields you send change. apiKeyType cannot be changed.
• Mutable: description (≤ 64 chars), expiresAt, consumptionLimit (usd / diem / vcu, each may be null to remove that cap), limitPeriod, modelPrivacy.
• Pass "expiresAt": "" or null to remove an expiration.
• Returns { success: true, data: { id, apiKeyType, description, createdAt, expiresAt, lastUsedAt, last6Chars, consumptionLimits, limitPeriod, modelPrivacy } }.
• An unknown or already-expired id → 400 "API key not found or expired".

DELETE /api_keys?id=<uuid> — revoke

curl -X DELETE "https://api.venice.ai/api/v1/api_keys?id=e28e82dc-9df2-4b47-b726-d0a222ef2ab5" \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $VENICE_ADMIN_KEY"

The id may also be sent as a JSON body { "id": "..." }. Returns {"success": true}. An unknown key → 400 "API key could not be found". Revocation is immediate.

GET /api_keys/{id} — details

Returns { data: <key> } with the same fields as a list entry (usage.trailingSevenDays, currentPeriodUsage when limited, limitPeriod, modelPrivacy, …). Unknown or expired id → 400 "API key not found".

GET /api_keys/rate_limits

Callable with any key type; reports on the calling key.

curl https://api.venice.ai/api/v1/api_keys/rate_limits \
  -H "Authorization: Bearer $VENICE_API_KEY"

{
  "data": {
    "accessPermitted": true,
    "apiTier": { "id": "paid", "isCharged": true },
    "balances": { "USD": 50.23, "DIEM": 100.023, "BUNDLED_CREDITS": 25 },
    "keyExpiration": null,
    "nextEpochBegins": "2026-04-21T00:00:00.000Z",
    "rateLimits": [
      {
        "apiModelId": "zai-org-glm-5-1",
        "rateLimits": [
          { "type": "RPM", "amount": 100 },
          { "type": "TPM", "amount": 2000000 }
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}

• accessPermitted is the real admission check (balance, per-key limits, account status) — prefer it over /billing/balance's canConsume.
• balances are what this key can spend right now: each account balance clamped to the key's remaining limit. BUNDLED_CREDITS is USD-denominated and 0 when the plan has none. Earned credits are not listed. Any of the three may be omitted when unknown.
• apiTier.id is the account's API tier (e.g. paid); isCharged is always true.
• rateLimits[].rateLimits[].type is RPM (requests/min), RPD (requests/day), or TPM (tokens/min); the amounts shown above are illustrative — read them from the response. Video and music models return an empty array (they are not throughput-limited).
• nextEpochBegins is when DIEM allocations and EPOCH-period key limits reset.

GET /api_keys/rate_limits/log

Requires an ADMIN key. Returns the account's last 50 rate-limit breaches, newest first:

{
  "object": "list",
  "data": [
    { "apiKeyId": "e28e82dc-...", "modelId": "zai-org-glm-5-1", "rateLimitType": "RPM",
      "rateLimitTier": "paid", "timestamp": "2026-04-20T12:34:56.000Z" }
  ]
}

rateLimitType is one of:

Value	Meaning
RPM / TPM / RPD	Per-model throughput caps.
FAILED_REQUESTS	The generic error budget: more than 50 client-error responses (4xx other than 429) within 30 seconds.
UNSUPPORTED_FEATURE_REQUESTS	More than 200 "model doesn't support this feature" rejections within 30 seconds on /chat/completions or /responses.

modelId is usually a model id, but endpoint-level limits log endpoint:api/v1/... (e.g. endpoint:api/v1/crypto/rpc) and unresolvable model names log model:unknown.

Web3 API keys — two-step wallet flow

Lets a wallet with staked VVV on Base mint a Bearer API key. No Venice account required; one is created and linked to the wallet on first use.

1. GET /api_keys/generate_web3_key

curl https://api.venice.ai/api/v1/api_keys/generate_web3_key

Returns { "success": true, "data": { "token": "<JWT>" } }. The token is valid for 15 minutes.

2. Sign the token, then POST /api_keys/generate_web3_key

import { Wallet } from 'ethers'

const { data: { token } } = await fetch(`${base}/api_keys/generate_web3_key`).then(r => r.json())
const wallet = new Wallet(process.env.WALLET_KEY!)
const signature = await wallet.signMessage(token) // EIP-191 personal_sign of the exact JWT string

const res = await fetch(`${base}/api_keys/generate_web3_key`, {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
  body: JSON.stringify({
    apiKeyType: 'INFERENCE',
    description: 'Web3 API Key',
    address: wallet.address,
    signature,
    token,
    consumptionLimit: { usd: 50 },
  }),
})

const { data } = await res.json()
console.log(data.apiKey) // save this once

• Body: address, signature, token, and apiKeyType are required; description defaults to "Web3 API Key"; expiresAt, consumptionLimit, limitPeriod, modelPrivacy work as in POST /api_keys.
• The signature is verified on Base (chain 8453). Verification failures are 400 with a specific message: bad address, expired/modified token, signature mismatch, or "Wallet … has no staked VVV on Base".
• The response has the same shape as POST /api_keys. The returned apiKey behaves exactly like a normal Bearer key. Staked VVV only gates minting: the key still spends DIEM, earned credits, bundled credits, or USD from the linked account.

Recipes

Per-customer keys with a $5 monthly USD cap, private models only

await fetch(`${base}/api_keys`, {
  method: 'POST',
  headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${ADMIN_KEY}`, 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
  body: JSON.stringify({
    apiKeyType: 'INFERENCE',
    description: `cust:${customerId}`,
    consumptionLimit: { usd: 5 },
    limitPeriod: 'MONTH',
    modelPrivacy: 'PRIVATE_ONLY',
  }),
})

Revoke on churn.

Health-check for a key

const { data } = await fetch(`${base}/api_keys/rate_limits`, {
  headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${key}` },
}).then(r => r.json())

if (!data.accessPermitted) alert('Key blocked — top up or raise its limit')

Errors

Code	Meaning
400	Bad body (missing apiKeyType, description > 64 chars, malformed expiresAt, unknown field), 500 active keys reached, unknown/expired key id, or any Web3 verification failure.
401	Invalid key, or a non-ADMIN key on an admin-only route ("Admin API key required").
402	No Authorization header (x402 auth challenge). On inference, "API key USD spend limit exceeded…" / "API key DIEM spend limit exceeded…" when the key's limit is used up.
403	On inference: the model is not permitted by the key's modelPrivacy.
429	Exceeded 20 key creations/min, or the generic API error budget.
500	Transient; retry.

Gotchas

• The secret is returned exactly once, in the create response. Losing it = delete + recreate.
• consumptionLimit is measured over limitPeriod — EPOCH (UTC day) unless you choose MONTH or LIFETIME. It is not per call.
• The USD limit covers USD, bundled credits and earned credits together.
• GET /api_keys/rate_limits works with an INFERENCE key; GET /api_keys/rate_limits/log does not (ADMIN only).
• modelPrivacy is enforced: a PRIVATE_ONLY key gets 403 for Anonymous models, and /models hides them from that key.
• vcu is legacy — use diem.
• expiresAt: "" means "no expiration" on create; on update "" or null removes an existing one.
• Rate-limit log is capped at 50 entries — pull it frequently if debugging bursts.
• The Web3 flow's token expires after 15 minutes, and the wallet must hold staked VVV on Base. On that path, read limits back with GET /api_keys/{id} rather than trusting the create response's consumptionLimit echo — its diem is derived from vcu (so it reads null if you only sent diem) and a usd of 0 echoes as null. The stored limits are correct.